See 圦 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 圦 meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "32",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "土+2",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "5",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "土人",
"roman": "GO",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰土入",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "02",
"canj": "GO",
"four": "",
"ids": "⿰土入",
"rad": "土",
"rn": "32",
"sn": "5"
},
"expansion": "圦 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 土人 (GO), composition ⿰土入)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water gate, spout"
],
"id": "en-圦-mul-character-rGM0QI2B",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"spout",
"spout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(kokuji) water gate, spout"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "圦"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 圦",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塊"
},
"expansion": "塊／块 (kuài)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 圦.\nAs 塊／块 (kuài).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han character"
},
"expansion": "圦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in borrowings of Japanese words."
],
"id": "en-圦-zh-character-5G4-9YJR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kuaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːi̯³³/"
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Japanese-coined CJKV characters",
"sort": "土02"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”)",
"name": "ja-etym-kokuji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”)",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 40 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese-coined CJKV characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something underground"
],
"id": "en-圦-ja-character-JE9sYBu9",
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "圦樋",
"tr": "irihi"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of 圦樋 (irihi)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "入り",
"2": "いり",
"3": "樋",
"4": "ひ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "entering, entrance",
"t2": "sluice gate"
},
"expansion": "入(い)り (iri, “entering, entrance”) + 樋(ひ) (hi, “sluice gate”)",
"name": "ja-com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sluice gate underground (in the ground)"
},
"expansion": "“sluice gate underground (in the ground)”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sluice gate underground (in the ground)"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “sluice gate underground (in the ground)”",
"name": "lit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of 圦樋 (irihi), from 入(い)り (iri, “entering, entrance”) + 樋(ひ) (hi, “sluice gate”). Literally, “sluice gate underground (in the ground)”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "圦",
"ruby": [
[
"圦",
"いり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いり"
},
"expansion": "圦(いり) • (iri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Hydrology",
"orig": "ja:Hydrology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Water",
"Sciences",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 40 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"underground sluice"
],
"id": "en-圦-ja-noun-btzOuuv5",
"links": [
[
"hydrology",
"hydrology"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hydrology) underground sluice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "水門"
},
{
"word": "樋口"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"hydrology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いり"
},
{
"other": "いり"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "圦",
"ruby": [
[
"圦",
"ふせ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Fuse",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ふせ"
},
"expansion": "圦(ふせ) • (Fuse)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 40 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-圦-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝse̞]"
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "圦"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 圦",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塊"
},
"expansion": "塊／块 (kuài)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 圦.\nAs 塊／块 (kuài).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han character"
},
"expansion": "圦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Used in borrowings of Japanese words."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kuaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːi̯³³/"
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いり",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ふせ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 圦",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese-coined CJKV characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Japanese-coined CJKV characters",
"sort": "土02"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”)",
"name": "ja-etym-kokuji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”)",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something underground"
],
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 圦",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "圦樋",
"tr": "irihi"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of 圦樋 (irihi)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "入り",
"2": "いり",
"3": "樋",
"4": "ひ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "entering, entrance",
"t2": "sluice gate"
},
"expansion": "入(い)り (iri, “entering, entrance”) + 樋(ひ) (hi, “sluice gate”)",
"name": "ja-com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sluice gate underground (in the ground)"
},
"expansion": "“sluice gate underground (in the ground)”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sluice gate underground (in the ground)"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “sluice gate underground (in the ground)”",
"name": "lit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of 圦樋 (irihi), from 入(い)り (iri, “entering, entrance”) + 樋(ひ) (hi, “sluice gate”). Literally, “sluice gate underground (in the ground)”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "圦",
"ruby": [
[
"圦",
"いり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いり"
},
"expansion": "圦(いり) • (iri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Hydrology"
],
"glosses": [
"underground sluice"
],
"links": [
[
"hydrology",
"hydrology"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hydrology) underground sluice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "水門"
},
{
"word": "樋口"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"hydrology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いり"
},
{
"other": "いり"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 圦",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "圦",
"ruby": [
[
"圦",
"ふせ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Fuse",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ふせ"
},
"expansion": "圦(ふせ) • (Fuse)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝse̞]"
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "32",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "土+2",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "5",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "土人",
"roman": "GO",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰土入",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "02",
"canj": "GO",
"four": "",
"ids": "⿰土入",
"rad": "土",
"rn": "32",
"sn": "5"
},
"expansion": "圦 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 土人 (GO), composition ⿰土入)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char without four",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"water gate, spout"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"spout",
"spout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(kokuji) water gate, spout"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "圦"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: kokuji",
"path": [
"圦"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "圦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: kokuji",
"path": [
"圦"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "圦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"圦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"圦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"圦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "圦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"圦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "圦",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.